Assam coal mine tragedy: Rescue ops halted for the day; 11 miners still trapped; mine owner arrested

Syllad | The Rising MeghalayaJanuary 7, 2025

Rescue operations at the illegal coal mine in Umrangso, Dima Hasao district of Assam were suspended on Tuesday evening and will resume Wednesday morning. Despite extensive efforts by NDRF, SDRF, Indian Army, Navy, Assam Rifles, and Fire & Emergency Services, no bodies have been recovered, and over 11 miners have remained trapped since Monday morning.

An official of Assam Disaster Management Authority (ASDMA) said high water levels inside the mine, reaching nearly 100 feet, are impeding operations. Three bodies have been sighted but remain unrecovered due to logistical challenges.

A naval team, including a deep diver from the Eastern Naval Command, arrived Tuesday afternoon to assist.

Of the 27 miners initially trapped, 10 escaped, leaving between 13 and 17 unaccounted for.

The trapped miners include individuals from Assam, West Bengal, and Nepal.

Police arrested Punish Nunisa, the alleged owner of the illegal mine and cousin of the wife of Dima Hasao Autonomous Council Chief Executive Member (CEM) Debolal Gorlosa.

An FIR under Umrangso PS case no. 02/2025 has been filed under the Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation) Act, 1957.

Reports suggest the mine was operating illegally, with alleged knowledge of local authorities. Rescue efforts began nearly 24 hours after the incident, sparking criticism of the district administration’s preparedness.

Assam Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma confirmed the mine’s illegal status and sought assistance from Union Coal Minister Kishan Reddy, who directed Coal India HQ to provide support.

A Defence spokesperson highlighted the challenges posed by rising water levels and the complexity of underground flooding.

Rescue teams, with the added support of Navy divers and Coal India, are expected to intensify operations on Wednesday. The situation remains critical as families await news of the trapped miners, and authorities face mounting questions about illegal mining and delayed rescue efforts.